1-Elsadig Agbana Elhadi (as head team for this reseach, worked at Environment and Natural Resources and Desertification Research Institute, National Center for Research, Khartoum, Sudan). Currently (2018) at Institute of Environmental Studies, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan.
2-Fatoma Ali Mohammed Rezig : Environment, Natural Resources and Desertification Research Institute, National Centre for Research, P.O. Box 6096, Khartoum, Sudan
3- Mubarak Abdelrahman Abdalla : Desertification and Desert Cultivation Studies Institute, University of Khartoum, Sudan